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SISULU: RURAL, DROUGHT-HIT AREAS TO BE SUPPLIED WITH WATER TO WASH HANDS

Minister of Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation Lindiwe Sisulu said many South Africans had criticised continued messages about the importance of washing hands with water, asking where they would get the water to do this.

JOHANNESBURG – Minister of Human Settlements, Water and Sanitation Lindiwe Sisulu on Tuesday said 2,000 sites in mostly rural and drought-stricken areas would be supplied with water amid the coronavirus epidemic (COVID-19) in the country.

Sisulu provided details at the social cluster briefing in Pretoria following the lockdown announced by President Cyril Ramaphosa due to be implemented for 21 days from midnight on Thursday.

The minister said many South Africans had criticised continued messages about the importance of washing hands with water, asking where they would get the water to do this.

Sisulu said the private sector had supported these initiatives with soap and sanitisers.

“In Limpopo, Free State, and Eastern Cape we had already ordered some water tankers and we are increasing the number so that we can quickly cover those affected areas,” she said.

Our money will be available to all South African businesses – Johann Rupert

Billionaire Johann Rupert said his R1-billion assistance will be available to all small businesses and their employees, and not only black-owned businesses.

On Monday 23 March, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced a nationwide lockdown for 21 days which will begin from midnight on Thursday 26 March.

This will have a devastating effect on the South African economy and businesses, with some economists predicting massive job losses.

To limit the economic impact of the shutdown on the economy, Ramaphosa said the government will be spending money to save lives and to support the economy.

“Government is providing seed capital of R150 million and the private sector has already pledged to support this fund with financial contributions in the coming period,” he said.

He also applauded the contribution made by the Rupert and Oppenheimer families of R1 billion each to assist small businesses and their employees affected by the coronavirus pandemic.

All South Africans will benefit from Rupert’s money
Shortly after this announcement, screenshots of a document started to circulate on social media which suggested that only black-owned businesses will qualify for financial assistance.

The document stated that for an SMME to qualify for relief, it “must be 51% black-owned”.

The Department of Small Business Development highlighted this was a draft document from a week ago and was still under revision.

“It was not meant to be shared with the public,” the department said on Twitter.

It is therefore not clear whether the same qualifying criteria will hold in the final version of the SMME relief funding document.

The government’s SMME website where small and medium-sized businesses can apply for funding also clearly asks for the gender and race of their shareholders.

It also asks applicants about the gender and race breakdown of their employees, which are typically associated with BEE requirements.

When Rupert was asked about the alleged “black-owned-only” assistance his response was clear – “Our assistance will be available to ALL South African businesses”.

It must be noted that Rupert’s donation is part of the Solidarity fund, which is separate from the government’s SMME relief fund.

To qualify for access to the SMME fund, businesses will be required to register on the SMME South Africa platform here.

MyBroadband contacted the Department of Small Business Development for more information about the issue, and a spokesperson said more details will be shared at a briefing today.

Here’s how you can make a donation to South Africa’s Covid-19 Solidarity Response Fund

South Africa now has a Covid-19 solidarity fund, to help deal with the fallout of the novel coronavirus, and measures to slow its spread, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced on Monday night.

The government has seeded it with a R150 million donation.
It is not yet clear clear exactly how it will spend its money – but you can already contribute.

Contributions will be tax-deductible.

South Africa now has a solidarity fund that will try to ameliorate the impact of the novel coronavirus, and the measures put in place to slow its spread, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced on Monday.

The Solidarity Response Fund will support what the public sector is doing, Ramaphosa said, without providing details of its spending priorities or how funds will be accessed.

“The fund will focus efforts to combat the spread of the virus, help us to track the spread, care for those who are ill and support those whose lives are disrupted,” he said.

The government has seeded the fund with a R150 million donation.

“Across our country people and organisations have offered to help and the Solidarity Response Fund is a vehicle that will be set up to facilitate this,” according to the fund’s website.

Both Ramaphosa and the fund stressed that it will be well managed and accountable, with tight administration of money and donations.

Here are the donation details for South Africa’s Covid-19 Solidarity Response Fund.
Bank: Standard Bank
Branch name: Sandton City
Branch code: 051001
Account name: Solidarity Fund
Account number: 023070021
Account type: Current account
The fund will operate a call centre for donors, between 8AM and 6PM, on 0860 001 001 and can be emailed on info@responsefund.co.za.

Donations will be tax deductible, the fund said.

Registration is now also open for small and medium-sized businesses to ask for government help during the coronavirus disaster.

(Compiled by Phillip de Wet)

 

Army will enforce coronavirus restrictions in South Africa if things get worse: health minister

The South African government could deploy the army to enforce restrictions if there is a large spike in coronavirus cases, says health minister Dr Zweli Mkhize.

If that does not work, the government will look at area-specific lockdowns to contain epicentres of the virus. And if still unsuccessful, a national lockdown will be the last resort before a state of emergency, he said in an interview with the Sunday Times.

“Right now it is restrictions. (We) might have to begin to bring in the army to go out and work around the people, talk to them about hygiene, getting them to go sanitise, and so on.”

“As we sit and look at the epidemiological spread of the infection, we would begin to isolate areas where it is worse.”

Mkhize said the government will be guided by the rate at which  the virus is spreading before deploying the army.

“There isn’t a number, but there is a pattern that we want to prevent, and that is the internal transmission exploding.”

On Wednesday (18 March), the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (COGTA)  gazetted a set of strict new regulations, empowering government to act against those who deliberately endanger themselves and others during the coronavirus epidemic.

The new Disaster Management Act regulations allow government to take action against groups and businesses that do not adhere to gatherings restrictions, as well as those who deliberately infect others with the Covid-19 virus or spread fake news about the outbreak.

The National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) announced that the number of confirmed coronavirus cases in South Africa has increased to 240 as of Saturday (21 March).

The Western Cape has seen the greatest increase in reported coronavirus cases – up to 74 from 56 on Friday. However, Gauteng remains the province with the most reported cases, up to 125 from 109 on Friday. The Eastern Cape has also reported its first case.

At 07h00  on Sunday, global cases stood at 308,258 and 13.068 deaths. 95,828 people have recovered.

Why a corruption amnesty should not be contemplated

If people think they can loot and steal and not get caught, many of them will. There have to be harsh consequences, or everything falls apart.

In a proposal published on Daily Maverick on 8 March, a group of Johannesburg-based lawyers argued for a corruption amnesty. Their argument is long and detailed but is essentially wrong and requires a response.

One of the reasons that people battle to imagine real justice is because it has become very difficult to picture life beyond the worldview of the ANC. The vast majority of our journalism and commentariat operate from the base that the ANC is – and will always be – all-powerful. For many, it is the only real paradigm that exists.

The authors of the article in question correctly identify that one of the key barriers to progress in corruption-related matters is the politics of the ANC. President Cyril Ramaphosa spoke a tough game on corruption but has proven himself to be anything but. The reasons for that are simple – the politics of the ANC are so corrupt that you cannot get ahead without making deals with the corrupt devils of their world. Everyone is beholden to each other and no one is free from dirty politics.

That – not a system that requires structural change – is the core of the problem.

My points are best illustrated on my home turf – in the embattled eThekwini Council, where I have served since 2011.

The harsh reality is that corruption at a local level results in a real breakdown of basic services, which almost always impacts on people’s dignity. You cannot live a dignified life if there is no water to wash, flush and cook, if there is rubbish piled outside your home, or if you cannot get to work because there are no bus services.

In days gone by, eThekwini (and the local councils that preceded the metro) was one of the best local government administrations in the country. Officials and politicians from across party lines speak fondly about how they worked together to get things done. The politics may have differed, but basic services were never in question.

We are now in a total race to the bottom, with basic line departments and municipal functions often completely dysfunctional.

An ANC councillor recently pulled me aside at City Hall and asked me if he was on the “Hawks hit list”. I asked him if he had done anything illegal, and he didn’t seem to understand what I meant. I mentioned this conversation later to a colleague in the ANC whom I consider a good person – one of the very few left in eThekwini. I said it seemed like the councillor who approached me didn’t understand what was legal and what wasn’t. The colleague laughed and said, “Don’t let these thieves fool you – they all knew, they just didn’t think they would get caught.”

The other argument made in the amnesty proposal is that corruption becomes so pervasive that it becomes very difficult not to be involved, and very difficult to pull the trigger. This is both true, and it isn’t.

As mentioned above, people know what is right and what is wrong. Where it becomes murky is that people think they can get away with proverbial murder, and for the most part, many have.

If people think they can loot and steal and not get caught, many of them will. There are people who won’t, but we can’t build public systems on the hope of good values and morals. There have to be harsh consequences, or everything falls apart.

Amnesty will only embolden the small players and cushion the big ones.

In some of the online comments around amnesty, someone suggested that it should only be granted to people who bring forward new information. The problem in this country is not a lack of information or knowledge. There are, of course, always more bodies to uncover, but we know enough to put thousands of people in jail if we tried. We know enough to recover billions in public funding and we know enough to get the accountability show on the road.

The primary proposition of the amnesty proposal seems to be that the existing systems haven’t worked and something else needs to happen. It is very difficult to accept that our systems haven’t worked when they haven’t been properly implemented, properly enforced and completely lack political will.

This argument is akin to advocating for the death penalty because the justice system is poor – it circumvents the actual nature of the problem and creates a false solution.

At the recent Daily Maverick Gathering, former Trillians Financial Advisory CEO and whistleblower Mosilo Mothepu was asked about the proposed amnesty. This is a woman who has put her life on the line to see justice, and her answer was simple. She doesn’t want to see amnesty; she wants to see blood.

South Africans need to see heads on stakes to believe that there is a system in place that will actually work. They stopped believing that a while ago, and when people have lost hope in the fairness of society, it is very difficult to win it back.

Amnesty is only going to further erode the faith and trust that people have in the fairness of society and in the functionality of our systems. From the bottom to the top, there needs to be justice and people need to see it for our country to start working again.

South Africans – and Durbanites in particular – don’t want amnesty. South Africans want blood.

This is not time to hold hands and forget; it’s time for the corrupt to pay. DM

Govt announces emergency price controls for toilet paper, masks and other goods

Government has just announced strict new regulations to prevent price gouging during the coronavirus crisis.

According to new regulations as part of the Disaster Management Act, signed by minister of trade and industry Ebrahim Patel on Thursday, companies are not allowed to hike prices for a list of goods by more than the increases in the cost to produce these products.

They are also not allowed to hike their profit margins on these products to above the average mark-ups during the three months to 1 March 2020.

The list of products includes:

  • toilet paper
  • hand sanitiser
  • facial masks
  • disinfectants and cleaners
  • surgical gloves
  • surgical masks
  • disinfectant wipes
  • antiseptic liquids
  • all-purpose cleaners
  • baby formula
  • disposable nappies
  • bleach
  • cooking oils
  • wheat flour
  • rice
  • maize meal
  • pasta
  • sugar
  • long-life milk
  • canned and frozen vegetables
  • canned, frozen and fresh meat, chicken or fish
  • bottled water

Prices for private medical services relating to the testing, prevention and treatment of the coronavirus will also be covered by the new regulations.

Culprits could face fines of up to R1 million or 10% of a firm’s turnover, and imprisonment for up to 12 months.

Suppliers must also ensure the “equitable distribution” of goods to consumers and customers, including small businesses, and must also maintain adequate stocks of goods.

South Africa has seen scenes of widespread panic buying in recent days.

The new regulations also mention that maximum prices could be set on private medical goods and services relating to the testing, prevention and treatment of Covid-19.

Coronavirus: 5 key regulations governing the national state of disaster

The national state of disaster has officially come into effect with government publishing the gazetted regulations that will govern this period.

President Cyril Ramaphosa announced the national state of disaster on Sunday in a bid to stem the growing number of positive Covid-19 cases in South Africa.

On Wednesday, that number sat at 116 confirmed cases, with eight cases of local transmissions.

The regulations, which form part of the Disaster Management Act, were signed off by Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs Minister Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma on Tuesday and published on Wednesday.

Here are the most important sections of the regulations.

1)      Duty of ministers

Each government department has their own role to play as set out in the regulations. For example, the minister of health can procure the services of retired health professionals, non-governmental organisations or employees of the Expanded Public Works Programme to assist him in combating Covid-19.

Amid panic buying and necessities flying off the shelves, the minister of trade and industry is to maintain the supply of goods and services, as well as fair pricing on these necessities.

All ministers, within their mandate, are permitted to take “any other steps” to alleviate the effects of Covid-19, the regulations say.

National organs of state must also make available personnel to be used in emergency services.

National, provincial and local institutions must also make available resources, above and beyond funding, to implement these regulations but without affecting their service delivery.

2)      Punishable offences

The regulations also place preventative responsibility on South Africans, criminalising certain conduct which could hinder these efforts.

It is illegal for a person to hide the fact that they or anyone else are infected with Covid-19, and this could be punishable with a fine or imprisonment.

Read more: Coronavirus: National state of disaster takes effect with publishing of gazetted regulations

It is also illegal for anyone to intentionally spread fake news about Covid-19, those infected with the virus or government efforts to address the virus.

A person who intentionally exposes someone else to Covid-19 could also be charged with assault, attempted murder or murder.

3)      No refusals

Anyone who tests positive for Covid-19, is suspected of having Covid-19 or who has been in contact with someone who is infected with the virus may not refuse to be admitted for a medical examination or into a medical facility. They also cannot refuse treatment or quarantine in a bid to prevent the spread of the virus.

A warrant in this regard can be issued by a magistrate.

4)      Liquor restrictions

Premises selling liquor such as taverns, restaurants or clubs, are to be closed immediately, the regulations say, unless they accommodate no more than 50 people at a time if space and hygienic conditions are provided.

No special or events liquor licenses will be considered during this time either, and premises selling liquor must be closed by 18:00 on weekdays and Saturdays, and 13:00 on Sundays.

5)      Implementation of regulations

The regulations governing the national state of disaster comes into effect when they are published in the Government Gazette. This means that from Wednesday measures talked about by government to address the deadly Covid-19, was implemented.

Political party leaders pledge to pursue a non-partisan approach towards containing Covid-19

South African political party leaders, led by President Cyril Ramaphosa, have pledged to put aside their differences and pursue a consorted, non-partisan approach towards containing the spread of the Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic.

Ramaphosa and leaders of opposition parties made the announcement on Wednesday following a meeting in Cape Town, where all the parties discussed the nation’s response to Covid-19.

The president said this would be part of the wide-ranging consultation process that he is currently engaged in, after announcing a national state of disaster on Sunday night.

According to Ramaphosa, all the parties vowed “to limit all political gatherings and keep any meetings to fewer than 100 people”.

This falls in line with the measures the president declared during his national state of disaster announcement to limit the increase in Covid-19 infections.

“We are not helpless as a country, all citizens can play a role towards ensuring that the spread of this virus is limited. All political parties must also bear the responsibility of giving citizens regular and accurate information pertaining to the virus,” said Ramaphosa.

The president made it clear that the country finds itself in an “extreme situation requiring extraordinary measures”, adding that “it requires that all South Africans work together in unity and solidarity, in partnership and cooperation”.

“It is therefore both appropriate and significant that the 14 political parties in our Parliament stand together, across party political divides, to fight this disease. We hereby demonstrate practically that we are united as the leaders of our nation to overcome this global crisis facing our country and our people.”

He added that during the course of their discussions, the parties had agreed that:

  • The severity of the Covid-19 threat requires an exceptional response that draws on all the resources and capabilities of our nation. Such response needs to be immediate and sustained;
  • Overwhelming concern must be for the health and wellbeing of all South Africans, particularly the poor, the elderly and the vulnerable. The actions taken and the decisions made must be informed by this imperative’
  • While Covid-19 poses a great threat to our nation, we are not helpless. There is much we can do, as a country and as individual citizens, to slow the spread of the disease, to save lives and improve health outcomes, and to bring the epidemic to an end. Every person, institution and grouping has a role to play in combating this disease;
  • An effective popular campaign against this disease depends on the provision of regular and accurate information to the public, and access for all to screening, testing and treatment. It demands transparency and accountability from the responsible authorities;
  • An effective response also requires heightened levels of personal responsibility on the part of citizens. This includes personal infection control measures such as regular hand washing, avoiding public gatherings and maintaining a distance from other people;
  • Personal responsibility also means that we should avoid behaviour such as unnecessary physical contact or excessive alcohol use, which increase the chances of infection. We should be alert to disinformation, rumour and fake news, and ensure that we do not disseminate it;
  • Citizens are called on to refrain from making excessive purchases. It is important to understand that the supply of goods remains continuous, supply chains remain intact, and there is no need for stockpiling of any items;
  • All social partners – specifically government, business and labour – need to jointly develop and implement measures to mitigate the economic effects of Covid-19. Companies in distress need to be assisted and jobs and livelihoods need to be preserved.

STATEMENT BY PRESIDENT CYRIL RAMAPHOSA ON MEASURES TOCOMBAT COVID-19 EPIDEMIC

Fellow South Africans,

I am addressing you this evening on a matter of great national importance.
The world is facing a medical emergency far graver than what we have
experi-enced in over a century.

The World Health Organisation has declared the coronavirus outbreak as a
global pandemic.

There are now more than 162 000 people who have tested positive for the
coronavirus across the globe.

Given the scale and the speed at which the virus is spreading, it is now
clear that no country is immune from the disease or will be spared its
severe impact.

Never before in the history of our democracy has our country been
confronted with such a severe situation.

From the start of the outbreak in China earlier this year, the South African
gov-ernment has put in place measures to screen visitors entering the
country, to contain its spread and to treat those infected.

As of now, South Africa has 61 confirmed cases of people infected with the
virus, and this number is expected to rise in the coming days and weeks.
Initially, it was people who had travelled out of the country, especially from
Italy, who had positively tested for the virus.

It is concerning that we are now dealing with internal transmission of the
virus.

This situation calls for an extraordinary response; there can be no halfmeasures.

Cabinet held a special meeting earlier today.
After which, due to the serious measures we are going to announce, I have
consulted the premiers.

We have decided to take urgent and drastic measures to manage the
disease, protect the people of our country and reduce the impact of the
virus on our society and on our economy.

We have now declared a national state of disaster in terms of the Disaster
Management Act.

This will enable us to have an integrated and coordinated disaster
management mechanism that will focus on preventing and reducing the
outbreak of this virus.

We will also be able to set up emergency, rapid and effective response
systems to mitigate the severity of its impact.

Following an extensive analysis of the progression of the disease
worldwide and in South Africa, Cabinet has decided on the following
measures:

Firstly, to limit contact between persons who may be infected and South
African citizens

We are imposing a travel ban on foreign nationals from high-risk countries
such as Italy, Iran, South Korea, Spain, Germany, the United States, the
United Kingdom and China as from 18 March 2020.

We have cancelled visas to visitors from those countries from today and
previously granted visas are hereby revoked.

South African citizens are advised to refrain from all forms of travel to or
through the European Union, United States, United Kingdom and other
identified high-risk countries such as China, Iran and South Korea.
This is effective immediately.

Government will continue to regularly issue travel alerts referring to specific
cities, countries or regions as the situation evolves based on the risk level.
Any foreign national who has visited high-risk countries in the past 20 days
will be denied a visa.

South African citizens returning from high-risk countries will be subjected to
testing and self-isolation or quarantine on return to South Africa.
Travellers from medium-risk countries – such as Portugal, Hong Kong and
Singapore – will be required to undergo high intensity screening.
All travellers who have entered South Africa from high-risk countries since
mid-February will be required to present themselves for testing.

We will strengthen surveillance, screening and testing measures at OR
Tambo, Cape Town and King Shaka International Airports
South Africa has 72 ports of entry in the country which are land, sea and air
ports.

Of the 53 land ports, 35 will be shut down with effect from Monday 16
March.

2 of the 8 sea ports will be closed for passengers and crew changes.
Effective immediately, all non-essential travel for all spheres of government
outside of the Republic is prohibited
We further discourage all non-essential domestic travel, particularly by air,
rail, taxis and bus.

Secondly, it is essential therefore that we minimize the risk of the spread of
this virus by limiting contact amongst groups of people.
While we appreciate the economic, religious, and cultural significance of
social and community gatherings, the coronavirus is spread through
contact between persons.

As we have said before, the current circumstances require extraordinary
measures to curb the spread of infections. Countries that have heeded the
call to implement these radical measures, have fared much better than
those than do not.

Therefore to encourage social distancing Cabinet has decided on these
additional measures:

Gatherings of more than 100 people will be prohibited.
Mass celebrations of upcoming national days such as Human Rights Day
and other large government events will be cancelled.

Where small gatherings are unavoidable, organisers will need to put in
place stringent measures of prevention and control.
Schools will be closed from Wednesday, 18 March, and will remain closed
until after the Easter Weekend.

To compensate, the mid-year school holidays will be shortened by a week.
Government is working closely with colleges, universities and other public
facilities such as Parliament, prisons, police stations and military
installations to intensify hygiene control.

Visits to all correctional centres are suspend for 30 days with immediate
effect.

Government is aware of the confirmed case of a student who has tested
positive for the coronavirus at Wits University.

Those who have been in contact with the student will be quarantined.
The Minister of Higher Education, Science and Innovation is consulting with
vice chancellors of universities and colleges across the country and will
soon be announcing measures in this regard.

We call on all businesses including mining, retail, banking, farming to
ensure that they take all necessary measures to intensify hygiene control.

We also call on the management of malls, entertainment centres and other
places frequented by large numbers of people to bolster their hygiene
control.

Thirdly, to further strengthen our health response:
Government is strengthening its surveillance and testing systems.
We are in process of identifying isolation and quarantine sites in each
district and metro.

Capacity is being increased at designated hospitals in all provinces.
We are also increasing the capacity of existing contact tracing processes.
We are partnering with the private sector to set up a national tracking,
tracing and monitoring system of all people infected with the coronavirus
and those they have been in contact with

We are undertaking a mass communication campaign on good hygiene
and effective prevention behaviour.

Therefore, we are calling on everyone to:
• Wash their hands frequently with soap and water or hand sanitisers for at
least 20 seconds;
• over their nose and mouth when coughing and sneezing with tissue or
flexed elbow;
• Avoid close contact with anyone with cold or flu-like symptoms.
In essence, we are calling for a change of behavior amongst all South
Africans.

We must minimise physical contact with other people, and, encourage the
elbow greeting rather than shaking hands.

Because of the severity of this virus and its rapid spreading, government
will make funding available to capacitate the sectors dealing with the
national response to the Coronavirus outbreak.

Since the outbreak of this pandemic, our government’s response has been
led by an Inter-Ministerial Committee, chaired by the Minister of Health, Dr
Zweli Mkhize.

We congratulate them on the outstanding work they have done – together
with their able support teams – to steer our country through this challenging
and un-certain period.

As part of the intensification of this effort, we have decided to establish a
National Command Council chaired by the President.

This Command Council will include, amongst others, members of the InterMinisterial Committee and will meet three times a week, to coordinate all
aspects of our extraordinary emergency response.
My fellow South Africans,

In addition to the impact that this pandemic will have on health and wellbeing of our people, and the impact it will have on the day-to-day life of our
society, COVID-19 will also have a significant and potentially lasting impact
on our economy.

In the last few weeks, we have seen a dramatic decline in economic activity
in our major trading partners, a sudden drop in international tourism and
severe instability across all global markets.

The anticipated effects of the decline in exports and tourist arrivals will be
ex-acerbated by both an increase in infections and the measures we are
required to take to contain the spread of the disease.

This will have a potentially severe impact on production, the viability of
businesses, job retention and job creation.

Cabinet is therefore in the process of finalising a comprehensive package
of interventions to mitigate the expected impact of COVID-19 on our
economy.

This package, which will consist of various fiscal and other measures, will
be concluded following consultation with business, labour and other
relevant institutions.

It is clear that this disease will be extremely disruptive.
Our priority must be to safeguard the health and well-being of all South
Africans, to minimise the number of infections and to ensure all those
infected get proper treatment.

While we are battling a contagious virus, perhaps the greatest dangers to
our country at this time are fear and ignorance.

We must appreciate the extent of the threat that this disease presents, we
must accept the anxiety that it causes, but we cannot allow ourselves to be
overwhelmed by fear and panic.

We should stop spreading fake and unverified news and create further
apprehension and alarm.

While we are facing a medical emergency far graver than we have
experienced in recent times, we are not helpless.

We have the knowledge, the means and the resources to fight this disease.
If we act swiftly, with purpose and collectively we can limit the effects of the
coronavirus on our people and our country.

Although we may be limiting physical contact, this epidemic has the
potential to bring us closer together.

We are responding as a united nation to a common threat.
This national emergency demands cooperation, collaboration and common
action.

More than that, it requires solidarity, understanding and compassion.
Those who have resources, those who are healthy, need to assist those
who are in need and who are vulnerable.

All the institutions of the state will be mobilised to lead this effort, but, if we
are to succeed, every company, trade union, NGO, university, college,
school, religious group and taxi association will need to play its part.

We thank those people who suspected they may have been exposed to the
virus for coming forward to be tested and for taking measures – such as
self-isolation – to prevent further transmission.

We thank the medical teams around the country who are leading our
response and are putting the well-being of others ahead of the risks they
face themselves.

On Saturday we welcomed 104 of our compatriots who were in Wuhan City,
China.

We thank the repatriation team for the task they performed with pride and
efficiency to return them to the country and ultimately to their families.
The repatriation has been successful and those who have returned have
settled in the quarantine area.

We thank the military health officials, pilots, cabin crew and all those who
participated in this exercise.

We thank the leadership and the people of Polokwane and Limpopo for
warmly welcoming our fellow South Africans.

We also extend our gratitude to the staff and management of the Ranch
Hotel who have accommodated our compatriots and also subjected
themselves to quarantine.

We extend our appreciation too to the companies, organisations and
individuals who have taken it upon themselves to disseminate information
about this virus and to raise awareness.

We thank those businesses that have taken steps to protect their
employees, and those unions that have taken steps to protect their
members.

Ministers who are at the frontline of coordinating our response to this crisis
will be briefing the nation tomorrow, where they will unpack details in
relation to the measures we announced tonight.
Fellow South Africans, this is the most definitive Thuma Mina moment for
our country.

I have great trust that our people will respond positively to this call to
common action.

Fellow South Africans,

This epidemic will pass.

But it is up to us to determine how long it will last, how damaging it will be,
and how long it will take our economy and our country to recover.
It is true that we are facing a grave emergency.

But if we act together, if we act now, and if we act decisively, we will
overcome it.

I thank you.

Zim to give back farms taken under land reform programme

Zimbabwe has announced plans to give back land controversially taken over under its controversial fast track land reform programme, which started in 2000.

The programme, which was criticised for being both chaotic and violent, resulted in numerous deaths in the course of land seizures.

On Friday, the Zimbabwean government gazetted new legislation under which former landowners may opt for repossession or monetary compensation. The new regulations will apply to indigenous farmers whose farms were appropriated, as well as to those whose land was protected by bilateral treaties.

Several countries, among them South Africa, Austria, France, Germany, Mauritius, Holland, Sweden and Malaysia, had signed investment protection agreements with Zimbabwe at the time.

Of those covered by bilateral treaties, South Africans were the worst affected, according to the Commercial Farmers Union in Zimbabwe, as over 200 farmers lost their land.

However, the new legislation does not automatically grant compensation. Any application may be rejected “on the basis that granting it would be contrary to the interests of defence, public safety, public order, public morality, public health, regional or town planning or the general public interest”, according to the gazetted regulations.

Land ‘waiting to be used’

The South African Embassy in Zimbabwe welcomed government’s decision to return land under Bilateral Investment Protection and Promotion Agreements (BIPPAs) and Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) to its former owners.

“We welcome the development, as we believe there is enough land waiting to be used,” a spokesperson from the South African Embassy, speaking on behalf of ambassador Mphakama Mbete, said by phone from Harare.

“We think the position is in line with the mantra ‘Zimbabwe is open for business’.”

He said commercial agriculture would grow “exponentially” now that land is being availed again to those with expertise and the required capital.

“While we don’t have the numbers, in terms of those likely to benefit, we have spoken to a number of South African farmers who already have their own funding to start agriculture activity in Zimbabwe, so this decision is welcome,” he said.

Despite droughts that have befallen the southern African country several times since year 2000, land reform has been blamed for Zimbabwe’s failure to feed itself, with the country resorting to imports and international help.

The United Nations World Food Programme plans to double the number of Zimbabweans that it assists, up to 4.1 million, and will require over $200 million to meet needs in the first half of 2020 alone.

Article by Fin 24