# Eight alarm bells at South African state hospitals

- Link: https://dearsouthafrica.co.za/2019/08/14/eight-alarm-bells-at-south-african-state-hospitals/
- Published: 2019-08-14T15:29:03+02:00
- Author: dearSA

![](https://cdn.dearsouthafrica.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/20191304/Screenshot-
2019-08-14T152602.628.png "Eight alarm bells at South African state hospitals")

Public hospitals have become a death-trap for the poor‚ says Refiloe Nt’sekhe of
the Democratic Alliance.

The party has produced this checklist of the top eight problems that it says require
urgent intervention‚ following inspection visits to hospitals and clinics over the
past month by DA provincial health spokespersons Jack Bloom MPL (Gauteng)‚ Dr Imran
Keeka MPL (KwaZulu-Natal)‚ Dr Tutu Faleni MPL (North West) and Langa Bodlani MPL(
Limpopo).

Here is a summary of their report:

**1. Chronic staff shortages and long waiting times**

All the facilities lacked staff in critical positions.

At the Bongani Hospital in the Free State‚ they found that the facility only had
one nephrology Sister to attend to patients suffering from kidney diseases. This
was despite health norms and standards indicating that hospitals should have nine.

While inspecting the Paediatric Ward in Taung District Hospital in North West‚ the
DA found that there was no qualified resident paediatrician to treat children and
that the ward is severely understaffed‚ including nurses‚ cleaning staff and cooks.

Tembisa Hospital in Gauteng only has 40% of the nurses that are required‚ they found.
According to international norms and standards‚ the hospital should have at least
628 more nurses to provide proper health services to patients.

The Soweto-on-Sea Clinic in Port Elizabeth is only visited once a week for four 
hours by a doctor while the clinic services 3‚000 patients per month. This was mirrored
in the visit to KwaZulu-Natal’s St Mary’s and RK Khan Hospitals‚ where KZN’s Health
Department has vacancies of 5‚926 critical staff.

**2. Equipment shortages**

At the RK Khan Hospital in KZN‚ the DA found that the X-ray department still has
no defibrillator despite MEC Sibongiseni Dhlomo being alerted in 2014 that it was
broken.

At Bongani Hospital in the Free State‚ the hospital has nine theatres but only three
are operational due to ineffective equipment. The renal plant has not been operational
since its inception.

**3. Oncology crisis**

There is not a single radiation oncologist in Limpopo or Mpumalanga.

At the RK Khan Hospital in KZN‚ waiting times for CT scans are as long as three 
months while the next available mammogram appointment is in 2019.

**4. Shortages of consumables and medicine**

While inspecting various hospitals in Nelspruit and Barberton in Mpumalanga‚ Emergency
Medical Care personnel told the DA that they have resorted to buying vital medical
equipment such as high blood pressure machines out of their own pockets due to the
department failing to provide such equipment.

In the Northern Cape at the Kimberly Hospital‚ there are shortages of basic supplies
such as toilet paper.

For the past two months at Maphutha Malatji Hospital in Limpopo‚ the pharmacy has
not had an iron supplement drug‚ a vital medicine for pregnant women and HIV patients
as well as Panado Syrup – a painkiller for children.

At St Mary’s Hospital in KZN‚ doctors and nurses complained of shortages of simple
and everyday disposables such as syringes‚ needles and “jelcos” which are used for
intravenous access to set up drips.

**5. Negligence and claims**

Medical negligence claims have led to large payouts which have put a strain on the
health budget. Last year‚ the Gauteng Health Department had R18.6-billion in negligence
claims‚ Eastern Cape had R16.7-billion and KZN had over R9.2-billion.

**6. Transport and ambulance related issues**

In a Mpumalanga hospital‚ only two out of four ambulances were operational. The 
other two had mechanical problems. “Many of the ambulances had travelled more than
400‚000 kilometres and posed a risk to patients and medical personnel‚” the inspection
team said.

**7. Infrastructure/Lack of Maintenance**

The Department’s Annual Report shows that out of the 44 community health centres
which were to be constructed and revitalised‚ only 22 were completed‚ the DA said.

Out of the eight hospitals that were supposed to be constructed or revitalised‚ 
only three were completed.

“No maintenance has taken place at the Bongani Hospital since it was built 20 years
ago. Shockingly at our visit to the Schoemansdal Clinic in Mpumalanga‚ the toilets
haven’t been working for a very long time causing embarrassment to both patients
and staff. The pit toilet which is currently being used leaves an unbearable stench
which is aggravated by rain.”

**8. Mental health crisis**

“Following the Life Esidemeni tragedy in Gauteng‚ government is yet again failing
to stop future mental health tragedies in South Africa‚” the politicians asserted.

At Tembisa Hospital‚ psychiatric patients are kept for long periods of time as there
are not enough beds for them at Weskoppies Mental Hospital – they should only be
at Tembisa Hospital for 72-hour observation before they are discharged or sent to
a longer-term facility.

While at Life Esidimeni in Limpopo; rather than increasing their budget to assist
with the maintenance of the facility‚ a decision has been made to halt the funding
of the non-profit and for the Limpopo Department of Social Development (DSD) to 
take over the management and functions of the centre.

Given the bad track record of the DSD in Limpopo‚ its financial constraints and 
record of mismanagement‚ every effort must be made to ensure that the mental health
centre in Shiluvana remains in the hands of Life Esidimeni.

“The findings from our #HospitalHealthCheck oversight inspection campaign makes 
it clear that all is not well in our public health sector. Although there are financial
constraints facing the Department‚ it is evident that at the heart of our failing
health system is maladministration (and) poor oversight‚” said Nt’sekhe.

The party offered to assist national government tackle these issues.

[Article ](https://www.timeslive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-06-14-eight-alarm-bells-at-south-african-state-hospitals/)
by Times Live
